Johnny America

 

Dal­las Underground

by

You may not know this, but there is an elab­o­rate sys­tem of pedes­tri­an tun­nels through­out down­town Dal­las. It was orig­i­nal­ly de­signed as a way to keep busy Dal­l­a­sites out of the heat dur­ing the sum­mer and the thun­der­storms in the spring and fall. There are al­so spaces avail­able for re­tail and ser­vices un­der­ground, cre­at­ing a sort of self-suf­fi­cient city un­der­neath the streets.

It’s a good idea… in the­o­ry. Of course, like many cool things in Dal­las, it all went hor­ri­bly wrong when it ac­tu­al­ly got put in­to prac­tice. Num­ber one, down­town Dal­las is dead. As soon as five o’­clock pass­es and of­fices close, the work­er bees of down­town buzz back to their hives in the sub­urbs as fast as their Hum­mers can car­ry them. Even dur­ing the day it’s a rare oc­cur­rence to see a liv­ing soul out­side of their cu­bi­cle. Num­ber two, any­thing that re­quires the peo­ple of Texas to get out of their SU­Vs and ac­tu­al­ly move their lazy ass­es around by mere foot­pow­er is des­tined to fail. As a re­sult, walk­ing through the tun­nels is like walk­ing in a ghost town. Emp­ty re­tail spaces out­num­ber the oc­cu­pied ones at least two to one. Even the ones that re­main open are host to ab­sent cus­tomers and one or two ex­treme­ly bored-look­ing clerks. The em­ploy­ees un­der­ground seem to spend more time en­gag­ing in idle con­ver­sa­tion with each oth­er, paus­ing on­ly to emit a sigh of frus­tra­tion when­ev­er a po­ten­tial cus­tomer saun­ters by.

One day, I set out to ex­plore the mys­te­ri­ous labyrinth I had heard so much about. Equipped with my wits, an iPod, and a blur­ry map culled from the dark cor­ners of the in­ter­net, I be­gan my jour­ney at Foun­tain Place Plaza, rough­ly three blocks east of the Dal­las Mu­se­um of Art. You might know it as “that weird look­ing kind-of-tri­an­gu­lar” build­ing. The neat thing about Foun­tain Place Plaza is that the build­ing changes shape de­pend­ing on which di­rec­tion you view it from. It goes from wide tri­an­gle to thin sliv­er of glass to chopped-up obelisk as you move around its perime­ter. Dal­las must be one of the on­ly cities with a 60-sto­ry op­ti­cal il­lu­sion in its heart.

I walked down a stair­case lead­ing from the street to en­ter a mas­sive gar­den of foun­tains. Un­like most build­ing com­plex names like “For­est Park” or “Riv­er Glen”, Foun­tain Place is ac­tu­al­ly a place with a lot of foun­tains. Dur­ing a sum­mer af­ter­noon you might find busi­ness types en­joy­ing their lunch un­der a shady tree, min­gling with the bored chil­dren of sum­mer en­joy­ing an il­lic­it dip in one of the dozens of fountains.

The un­der­ground en­trance is tucked away be­hind one of the tiered foun­tains. I was in; I had fi­nal­ly gained ac­cess to the elu­sive tun­nel sys­tem. No longer did I have to en­dure the scorch­ing wrath of the Texas sun. I was free from the le­gion of pan­han­dlers shuf­fling about the side­walks. The great labyrinth was mine to ex­plore. Of course, things do get a lit­tle con­fus­ing when your on­ly method of nav­i­ga­tion is a bare­ly-leg­i­ble map and no sense of di­rec­tion; I had fool­ish­ly ne­glect­ed to bring a com­pass. What would my for­mer scout­mas­ter think of me? On­ly a hand­ful of signs of­fered cryp­tic di­rec­tions, and sur­prise junc­tions con­nect­ed un­der­ground tun­nels to sec­ond-sto­ry sky­walks. It’s kind of like fol­low­ing a dusty old pi­rate map, on­ly there’s no trea­sure at the end. Or pi­rates, for that matter.

It’s easy to get lost be­tween build­ings due to lack of signs, but it does add a bit of ad­ven­ture to an oth­er­wise bland at­mos­phere. While oth­er cities have their clear­ly marked sub­ways and help­ful tourist maps post­ed on every cor­ner, Dal­las seems to an­tag­o­nize any­one fool­ish enough to wan­der the strange­ly an­gled streets of down­town. The city is a trap for lost souls who dare to es­cape the clean, or­ga­nized uni­for­mi­ty of the sub­urbs. You al­most ex­pect to find David Bowie and an army of Jim Hen­son pup­pets taunt­ing you at every corner.

The path winds through a num­ber of promi­nent build­ings in the down­town area, but the tun­nel sys­tem it­self re­mains dis­turbing­ly bland. Most of the way, gray or white walls are all that you see. At some points it’s like walk­ing through a park­ing garage with no air con­di­tion­ing. These cor­ri­dors were built in a time where func­tion tri­umphed over form. In some cor­ners, how­ev­er, you can still see the faint ghosts of dec­o­ra­tion: an un­lit fos­sil dis­play, a fad­ed mur­al, signs ad­ver­tis­ing shop­ping ar­eas long derelict. The tun­nels were built with the no­ble pur­pose of cre­at­ing a sub­ter­ranean fu­sion of busi­ness, shop­ping, and leisure. Now, they mere­ly shut­tle sun-weary busi­ness­peo­ple be­tween cu­bi­cle prisons.

Af­ter an hour or two of ex­plo­ration and dis­ap­point­ment, I de­cid­ed to turn back. I had ex­pect­ed some grand en­deav­or of smart ur­ban plan­ning. In­stead, I got a few air-con­di­tioned sky­walks and emp­ty store fa­cades. It’s sad to see no­ble ef­forts fall in­to such dis­use. But it is a good way to waste a lazy afternoon.

Filed under Non-Fiction on September 1st, 2005

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Reader Comments

Anonymous wrote:

Don’t they have an ice rink in there?

aanon wrote:

At one time, there was one near Plaza of the Amer­i­c­as which is in the “sky­bridges” sec­tion. Do not know if it is still there.

Anonymous wrote:

From what dark cor­ner of the in­ter­net did you cull your map of the pedes­tri­an tunnels?

Anonymous wrote:

Un­for­tu­nate­ly for your read­ers you are very off base. Maybe if you did some re­search be­fore at­tempt­ing to play trav­el ex­pert you might know that first of all the tun­nels were not de­signed to keep the peo­ple of Dal­las out of in­clemen­tal weath­er, but de­signed and lay­out for the San­ta Fe rail­road com­pa­ny back in 1924 and used to trans­port troops and sup­plies dur­ing WWII.

Brian wrote:

In­ter­est­ing Story.
Were there any re­tail shops or restau­rants still open down there? Did you make it over to the One Main Place build­ing? I hear there may be some stuff open down that way?
Just curious.…..

Winston wrote:

Keep talk­ing shit about TEXAS, I hope it makes you feel better.

rich wrote:

you did not re­spond to any of the questions…so nev­er mind

Anonymous wrote:

There are still plen­ty of food courts and phar­ma­cies and doc­tors of­fices and banks and gift shops and jew­el­ry shops and star­bucks and art deal­ers and cloth­iers and mas­sage ther­a­pists and var­i­ous oth­er ven­tures that are alive and well in ‘un­der­ground’ Dal­las — you just have to know where they are

Brent wrote:

yes what dark cor­ner of the in­ter­net did you get your map from.

undergroundjordan wrote:

http://dallastunnels.taitlifto.net/index.html
…dark cor­ner of the in­ter­net lo­cat­ed here

Ben^2 wrote:

Very cool, but as said be­fore — it’s a shame that noth­ing re­al­ly came of these tun­nels. I’m hear­ing dif­fer­ent re­ports of the his­to­ry of them — trains? Mil­i­tary trans­port? Does any­one have some ci­ta­tions for any of this?

Cristal wrote:

check out the in­for­ma­tion on this web-site… this is clos­er to what I have heard about Dal­las’ Underground.
http://www.accessmylibrary.com/article-1G1-198661794/ultramodern-underground-dallas-vincent.html

Cristal wrote:

John­ny,
You will LOVE the site I found…
http://dallastunnels.org/
This man has tak­en MANY pic­tures of the un­der­ground that you may be able to post to your map.
_______________________________________________
Al­so… here is the best map that I have found…
http://www.fountainplace.com/pages/tunnelmap.asp
Hope this all helps!
Sincerely,
Cristal

Gary Bouslog wrote:

Back in the mid sev­en­ties I worked for The Dal­las Cham­ber Of Com­merce. I went in­to the tun­nel week­ly and had lunch. It was a thriv­ing, beau­ti­ful ad­ven­ture. Of course many of the pret­ty, glam­orous peo­ple of Dal­las were there. Ia any­thing in this ar­ti­cle by Shawn Liven­good true?

Aaron C wrote:

I had al­ways won­dered what we had stum­bled on­to back in the ear­ly eight­ies, it was late — af­ter mid­night or so, we were run­ning through the streets back then and ditched in­to an un­der­ground park­ing lot that had a small en­trance in­to what ap­peared to be an un­der­ground rail sys­tem. It was very un­usu­al, we picked up an old po­lice bil­ly club (spring loaded!), po­lice flash­light and some misc army crap (can­teens, belts et al) if I re­mem­ber right. We won­dered these tun­nels for most of the night till ear­ly morn­ing, nev­er went back — but had al­ways won­dered that these tun­nels were for, now I know — Thanks for the blog!

Aaron C wrote:

I had al­ways won­dered what we had stum­bled on­to back in the ear­ly eight­ies, it was late — af­ter mid­night or so, we were run­ning through the streets back then and ditched in­to an un­der­ground park­ing lot that had a small en­trance in­to what ap­peared to be an un­der­ground rail sys­tem. It was very un­usu­al, we picked up an old po­lice bil­ly club (spring loaded!), po­lice flash­light and some misc army crap (can­teens, belts et al) if I re­mem­ber right. We won­dered these tun­nels for most of the night till ear­ly morn­ing, nev­er went back — but had al­ways won­dered that these tun­nels were for, now I know — Thanks for the blog!

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